Wheat is a highly nutritious grain that provides a range of essential nutrients, including carbohydrates, protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Here is an overview of the nutritional value of wheat per 100 grams:
- Calories: 327
- Carbohydrates: 71.2 grams
- Protein: 12.6 grams
- Fat: 1.5 grams
- Fiber: 12.2 grams
- Vitamin B1 (thiamin): 0.4 mg
- Vitamin B2 (riboflavin): 0.2 mg
- Vitamin B3 (niacin): 5.5 mg
- Vitamin B6: 0.3 mg
- Folate: 44 mcg
- Vitamin E: 0.1 mg
- Calcium: 29 mg
- Iron: 3.9 mg
- Magnesium: 138 mg
- Phosphorus: 332 mg
- Potassium: 363 mg
- Zinc: 2.7 mg
As you can see, wheat is a good source of carbohydrates, which provide energy to the body, and protein, which is important for building and repairing tissues. It is also a good source of fiber, which is important for digestive health and can help reduce the risk of certain diseases. Wheat is rich in B vitamins, which are important for energy metabolism and other bodily functions, and is also a good source of minerals like iron, magnesium, and zinc, which are important for bone health, energy metabolism, and immune function.
It is worth noting that the nutritional value of wheat can vary depending on the type of wheat and how it is processed. Whole wheat products are generally considered a healthier option than refined wheat products, as they contain more fiber and other nutrients. Additionally, many wheat-based products, such as breads and pastas, can be high in calories and may contain added sugars and fats, so it is important to choose these products carefully and consume them in moderation as part of a balanced diet.